Why Drive in Australia?
Australia is BIG. Like, really big.
From red deserts to tropical beaches, driving is one of the best ways to see the country on your own schedule. Whether it’s in a rental car or a campervan, the road trip life is part of the Aussie backpacker dream.
A) Driving in Australia: The Basics
Driving here might feel different if you’re not used to it. Here’s what you need to know:
● Drive on the left side of the road. The driver’s seat is on the right.
● Speed limits are in km/h. Stick to the limits – police are strict! (Urban areas 50km/h/ highway 100 to 110 km/h)
● Seatbelts are mandatory for everyone.
● Watch out for hidden speed cameras — fines go straight to your credit card.
B) What You Need to Drive in Australia
1) Driving Licenses
● If your license is in English, you can use it.
● If not, get an International Driving Permit (IDP) or a certified English
translation (like NAATI)
Note: WHV holders can drive with their overseas license for 3 months only — after
that, you need to apply for an Aussie one.
2) Must have documents
● Your valid driver’s license
● Your IDP or English translation
● Car insurance info
● Vehicle registration (if it’s your car)
C) Renting a Car or Campervan
1) Who Can Rent?
● Age: Usually 21+, some allow 18+ with extra fees
● Must have a valid license
● Insurance is a must! Don’t skip it.
2) Pro Tips
● Most cars are automatic — double check before booking.
● Read your contract: watch for extra fees like cleaning, one-way drops, or dirt road usage
● Take photos of any damage before driving
● Watch for kilometre limits
● If driving a 4WD, ensure proper instructions are provided by the rental company for safe usage.
Tip: Best Rental Companies:
● Cars: Avis, Budget, Europcar, Hertz, SIXT, Thrifty.
● Campervans/Motorhomes: Apollo, Britz, JUCY, Travellers Autobarn, Wicked Campers.
● Comparison Websites: Use platforms like vroomvroomvroom.com.au or drivenow.com.au to find the best deals.
3) Fuel and Petrol Station (Servos)
Fueling your car in Australia is straightforward, but there are some things to keep in mind:
● Most cars use unleaded petrol
● Diesel is common for 4WDs or campervans
● In remote areas, some servos sell Opal fuel
● Many are self-service, and not always open 24/7, especially in the Outback
● Servos = Petrol Station in slang.
Tip: Carry extra fuel when traveling remote
D) Freeways vs. Toll Roads
In Australia, there are two main types of roads you’ll encounter: freeways (highways)
and toll roads. Understanding the difference is crucial for planning your trips and
managing your budget.
● Freeways (Highways): Free to use. These are major roads that connect cities
and towns. They are free to use and often have multiple lanes for smooth travel.
Examples include the Pacific Highway and Great Western Highway.
● Toll Roads: These are specific sections of roads, bridges, or tunnels that require
a fee to use. You’ll often find them in major cities like Sydney, Melbourne, and
Brisbane. Payment can be made using electronic tags (e.g., e-TAG) or online
systems. Ensure your rental car is equipped with a toll pass to avoid fines.
Tip:Use Google Maps or Waze to check for toll-free routes.
1) Staying Safe on the Road
Safety is key when exploring Australia’s vast landscapes:
● Watch for wildlife like kangaroos at dawn/dusk.
● Road Conditions: Some outback roads require a 4WD. Always check conditions and let
someone know your route.
● Always carry water, a spare tire, and a first aid kit
● No phone signal in some remote areas — let someone know your route
● Weather Conditions: Be prepared for sudden changes in weather, particularly in the
outback and mountainous regions.
E) Where to Sleep on the Road
1) Camping option
● Free camping: Many towns offer free spots — use WikiCamps or Hipcamp
● National Parks: Basic but beautiful. Bring your own water.
● Caravan Parks: Powered sites, showers, kitchens — ideal for campervans
Always respect local rules and clean up after yourself.
2) Budget Stays
● Hostels: ~$30/night
● Budget motels: ~$50–100/night
● Beachside campgrounds: ~$15–25/night
F) Planning Your Road Trip
1)Epic Road Trips in Australia
★ East Coast: Sydney to Cairns 🏄
● Why Go? Beaches, surf towns, and the Great Barrier Reef
● Best Time: April to October
Must-See Stops:
→Sydney (Explore the Opera House and Bondi Beach)
→ Byron Bay (A laid-back coastal town perfect for surfing)
→ Gold Coast (Known for its beaches and theme parks)
→ Airlie Beach (Gateway to the Whitsundays)
→ Cairns (Your access point to the Great Barrier Reef.)
Budget Tips:
● Hostels: ~$30/night
● Campgrounds: ~$15–25/night
● Fuel: ~$500
● Food: ~$300
● Distance: 2,500 km – takes 3–4 weeks
● Apps: WikiCamps, FuelMap, CamperMate
★ Coastal Escape — Sydney to Melbourne 🌊
● Why Go? Amazing coastal views, cute towns, penguins!
● Best Time: March–May or Sept–Nov (Spring & Autumn)
Must-See Stops:
→Jervis Bay (Famous for its white sandy beaches)
→ Lakes Entrance ( A serene spot for kayaking and fresh seafood)
→ Wilson’s Prom (A national park with hiking trails and wildlife)
→ Phillip Island (Home to the famous penguin parade)
Budget tips:
● Accomodation: ~$50–100/night
● Fuel: ~$250
● Food: ~$250/week
● Distance: 1,000 km – 7 to 10 days
Tip: Pack warm — it can get chilly!
★ Big Crossing — Melbourne to Perth via Adelaide 🐨
● Why Go? Wine regions, cliffs, and real outback vibes
● Best Time: March–May or Sept–Nov ((Spring & Autumn)
Must-See Stops:
→Great Ocean Road (Iconic coastal scenery and the Twelve Apostles)
→ Adelaide(Explore the Barossa Valley wine region)
→ Nullarbor (unique outback experience)
→ Perth (Vibrant city with nearby attractions like Rottnest Island)
Budget tips:
● Fuel: ~$800
● Food: ~$300/week
● Accomodation: Campgrounds or motels (~$20–50/night)
● Distance: 3,500 km – allow 3–4 weeks
Advice: Plan fuel stops ahead — they’re rare across the Nullarbor!
★ The Wild West — Perth to Darwin 🏜
● Why Go? Remote beaches, wild nature, and serious adventure
● Best Time: May to September(Winter)
Must-See Stops:
→ Kalbarri (famous for its red gorges and Nature’s Window)
→ Monkey Mia (Known for its friendly dolphins and pristine waters)
→ Ningaloo Reef (A haven for snorkeling and swimming with whale sharks)
→ Karijini (Stunning gorges, waterfalls, and hiking trails)
→ Broome (Relax at Cable Beach and learn about the pearling history)
→ The Kimberley (A remote wilderness with incredible natural wonders like the Bungle Bungles
and Gibb River Road)
→ Kakadu National Park(Rich in Aboriginal culture and stunning wetlands)
→ Darwin( Explore the vibrant markets, museums, and nearby Litchfield National Park)
Budget tips:
● Campervan-friendly route with incredible free camps
● Distance: 4,000— plan for at least 4-6 weeks
● Must-have: 4WD, extra fuel, and an adventurous heart!
★ Tasmania Look- A natural Wonderland
● Why go? Tasmania is wild, green, and full of beautiful nature.
● When to go? December to March (summer) — the best weather!
Must-See Stops:
→ Hobart (capital city)
→ Port Arthur (historic prison site)
→ Freycinet National Park (white beach + pink rocks)
→ Bay of Fires (turquoise water + orange rocks)
→ Cradle Mountain (hiking & wombats!)
→ Launceston (waterfalls + cool cafes)
How to get there?
● Take the Spirit of Tasmania ferry from Melbourne to Devonport (~9–11 hours, can bring your car or campervan)
Distance: Around 1,500 km — give yourself 10–14 days
Budget tips:
● Ferry: ~$100–200 (more with car)
● Campgrounds: ~$15–30/night
● Fuel: ~$250
● Food: ~$250/week
Must-know: Weather can change quickly — pack for warm AND cold days!
🎒 Final Tips for Backpackers
● Plan fuel stops in remote areas
● Use GPS + a physical map just in case
● Take regular breaks to avoid fatigue
● Always carry extra snacks and water
● Download useful apps before hitting the road
Driving in Australia is a unique experience that lets you discover the beauty of the country up
close. With these tips, you’ll be ready for an unforgettable adventure. Safe travel
Ready to Start Your Aussie Road Trip?
Driving in Australia gives you freedom and unforgettable memories.
If you need help with car hire, license translations, or finding the best campervan deals.
Book a free consultation or check out our our services to get started.
